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Cayman Islands Timeline
A chronology of key historical events from 1503 to the present day
1503 Navigator Christopher Columbus sights the islands.
1670 Spain cedes the islands, along with Jamaica, to the English under the terms of the Treaty of Madrid.
Early 1700s First permanent settlers arrive.
1794  Legendary "Wreck of the Ten Sails": A ship hits a reef off Grand Cayman, closely followed by its convoy of nine vessels.
1832 Legislative assembly set up.
1863 Caymans become a Jamaican dependency, administered by an appointed commissioner.
1877 Grand Cayman, Cayman Brac and Little Cayman come under common administration.
1932 Hurricane kills scores of people on Cayman Brac.
1959 Caymans join short-lived Federation of the West Indies.
JAMAICA TIES CUT
1962 Federation of the West Indies dissolves. Jamaica declares independence. Caymans stays under British rule; a separate administrator is appointed.
1971 Title of administrator is changed to governor.
NEW CONSTITUTION
1972 New constitution provides for a greater autonomy.
1976 Nov General election held.
1980 Nov Unity Team wins majority (8 of 12 seats) in general election.
1984 Nov General election held.
1988 Nov General election held.
1992 Nov National Team wins majority (12 of 15 seats) in general election. Thomas Jefferson becomes Leader of Government Business.
1994 Constitution modified.
1994 Nov Truman Bodden becomes Leader of Government Business.
1996 Nov National Team wins majority (9 of 15 seats) in general election.
2000 Nov Democratic Alliance wins majority in general election. Kurt Tibbets becomes Leader of Government Business.
2001 Constitutional review launched but later put on hold.
EMERGENCE OF POLITICAL PARTIES
2001 Nov United Democratic Party (UDP) is formed. Leader of Government Business, Kurt Tibbetts, ousted after vote of no-confidence. UDP's McKeeva Bush assumes the role.
2002 May British Overseas Territories Act grants British citizenship to all Caymanians.
2004 Sep Hurricane Ivan, one of the strongest Atlantic hurricanes on record, causes widespread destruction on Grand Cayman.
PPM ADMINISTRATION
2005 May Opposition People's Progressive Movement, led by Kurt Tibbetts, wins general election with 9 of 15 seats. Tibbets becomes Leader of Government Business.
2007 Mar New constitutional review launched.
2009 May US President Barack Obama singles out Cayman Islands in an attack on tax havens.
UDP ADMINISTRATION
2009 May United Democratic Party wins elections with 9 of 15 seats. McKeeva becomes Leader of Government Business for second time.
2009 Aug Territory joins OECD's global "white list" of countries using internationally recognised tax standards.
2009 Sep Britain refuses to allow territory to take out loans to plug a budget deficit, suggesting it raise funds in other ways.
2009 Nov McKeeva Bush becomes first Premier of the Cayman Islands.
2010 Apr British police brought in to help tackle gang-related crime and preserve territory's reputation for safety.
2012 Dec Julianna O'Connor-Connolly becomes first woman Premier of the Cayman Islands following the ouster of Premier Bush in a no-confidence vote of the legislature on Tuesday, a week after his arrest on suspicion of corruption..
PPM RETURNS TO OFFICE
2013 May Opposition People's Progressive Movement, led by Alden McLaughin wins general election with 9 of 15 seats..
2017 May People's Progressive Movement, led by Alden McLaughin wins general election with 7 of 15 seats, forms coalition government with Cayman Democratic Party of McKeeva Bush.
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  People's Progressive Movement
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Key
CDP = Cayman Democratic Party; PPM = People's Progressive Movement; IND = Inpendent candidate; * Incumbent; ** Political Leader
Sources
Cayman Islands Elections Office
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